[CI][Dev] Use pre-commit for clang-tidy

[kou]

Describe the enhancement requested

Is clang-tidy check needed?

Our CI disables clang-tidy check:

arrow/docker-compose.yml

Line 1927 in d3b90c3

archery lint --all --no-clang-tidy --no-iwyu --no-numpydoc --src /arrow"

Component(s)

Continuous Integration, Developer Tools

[github-actions]

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