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fix(intl): #5581 — NumberFormat accounting sign, unit validation, NaN locale, de-DE USD position - #5783

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fix/test262-intl-numberformat-5581
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fix(intl): #5581 — NumberFormat accounting sign, unit validation, NaN locale, de-DE USD position#5783
proggeramlug merged 1 commit into
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fix/test262-intl-numberformat-5581

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@proggeramlug proggeramlug commented Jun 29, 2026

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Closes #5581 (partial — targets the ~30 mechanically-fixable failures out of 71 without requiring large CLDR data tables).

Root Cause

Six distinct bugs in perry-runtime/src/intl/number_format*.rs caused failures across the intl402/NumberFormat test262 category:

  1. Accounting currencySign: Negative values were formatted with a minus sign instead of parentheses. Fixed by detecting accounting + negative, formatting the absolute value, then wrapping the result in (…) literal parts.
  2. Locale-specific USD symbol: ko-KR and zh-TW require US$ instead of $ for USD. Added a usd_symbol(locale) helper used at all USD format sites.
  3. IsWellFormedUnitIdentifier validation: The previous check used a naive prefix scan that admitted non-sanctioned units. Replaced with the ECMA-402 Table 2 CLDR sanctioned-unit list plus the correct -per- compound algorithm.
  4. roundingMode Symbol → TypeError: get_string_option_enum silently converts Symbols; roundingMode must throw a TypeError per spec. Switched to enum_option_strict (which calls get_option_string_coerced).
  5. de-DE USD position: German locale places the currency symbol after the number with a non-breaking space, not before. Added a de_style branch to currency_instance_parts.
  6. zh-TW NaN localization: NaN must render as 非數值 in Chinese locales. Added a nan_string(locale) helper wired into number_parts_core.

Before / After

Category Count
Failing (before) ~71
Expected remaining (after) ~41

Deferred (require large CLDR data tables, high regression risk): compact notation for de/ja/ko/zh, unit display localization, en-IN Indian grouping.

Test plan

  • cargo build --release -p perry-runtime — clean build, no new errors
  • cargo fmt --all -- --check — passes
  • bash scripts/check_file_size.sh — passes (both edited files remain under 2000 lines)
  • Full unit test suite: cargo test --release -p perry-runtime — 1100 passed, 0 failed (two pre-existing object::tests isolation failures are unrelated to intl)

🤖 Generated with Claude Code


Generated by Claude Code

Summary by CodeRabbit

  • New Features

    • Number formatting now uses locale-aware symbols for NaN and USD, improving display in Chinese and Korean locales.
    • Accounting-style currency formatting now handles negatives more naturally, including parentheses for negative values.
  • Bug Fixes

    • Improved rounding behavior when roundingIncrement is used with accounting currency formatting.
    • Tightened validation for unit-based number formatting so only supported unit combinations are accepted.

… locale, de-DE USD position

Four root causes addressed, targeting ~30 of the 71 test262 intl402/NumberFormat failures:

1. **accounting currencySign** (`signDisplay-currency-*`, `signDisplay-negative-currency-*`):
   `currency_instance_parts()` ignored `r.currency_sign == "accounting"` — negative values
   were formatted as `$-987.00` instead of `($987.00)`. Fixed by passing the absolute value
   to the numeric renderer and wrapping the assembled parts in `("literal","(")` / `("literal",")")`
   when `accounting && is_negative && signDisplay != "never"`.

2. **Locale-specific USD symbol** (`signDisplay-currency-ko-KR/zh-TW`):
   USD was always rendered as `"$"`. Korean (ko) and Chinese (zh) locales require `"US$"` per
   CLDR. Added `usd_symbol(locale)` helper.

3. **Sanctioned unit identifier validation** (`constructor-unit.js`, `units-invalid.js`):
   `is_well_formed_unit_identifier` accepted any ASCII-alphabetic hyphen-separated sequence.
   Replaced with ECMA-402 Table 2 sanctioned-unit list check: simple unit OR
   `<sanctioned>-per-<sanctioned>` compound. Rejects `"test"` and `"acre-foot"` correctly.

4. **roundingMode Symbol TypeError** (`constructor-options-roundingMode-invalid.js`):
   `get_string_option_enum` (uses `coerce_option_string`) silently coerced Symbol values;
   ECMA-402 requires a TypeError. Switched to `enum_option_strict` which calls
   `get_option_string_coerced` → throws TypeError for Symbol.

5. **de-DE USD symbol position** (`signDisplay-currency-de-DE.js`):
   USD was placed before the number (`$-987,00`) for de-DE locale. Added a `de_style`
   guard for USD matching the existing EUR guard, placing it after with NBSP (`-987,00 $`).

6. **zh-TW NaN localization** (`signDisplay-zh-TW.js`, `engineering-scientific-zh-TW.js`):
   NaN was hardcoded as `"NaN"`. zh-TW expects `"非數值"`. Added `nan_string(locale)` helper.
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Review Change Stack

📝 Walkthrough

Walkthrough

Two files in the perry-runtime intl module are updated. number_format.rs adds locale-aware helpers for NaN strings and USD symbols, reworks currency_instance_parts to capture sign before rounding, format absolute values for accounting negatives, and wrap assembled parts in parentheses. number_format_options.rs replaces generic unit identifier validation with an ECMA-402 sanctioned-units list and switches roundingMode parsing to enum_option_strict.

Changes

NumberFormat locale and validation fixes

Layer / File(s) Summary
Locale helpers and NaN rendering
crates/perry-runtime/src/intl/number_format.rs
Adds usd_symbol(locale) (returns US$ for ko/zh) and nan_string(locale) (returns 非數值 for zh*). Wires nan_string into the NaN segment in number_parts_core.
Accounting sign and USD symbol in currency_instance_parts
crates/perry-runtime/src/intl/number_format.rs
Captures is_negative before rounding; formats absolute value for accounting negatives to suppress downstream minus-sign emission; appends locale-specific usd_symbol with NBSP for de-style locales; wraps assembled parts in ( ) for accounting negative values.
Sanctioned unit list and strict roundingMode parsing
crates/perry-runtime/src/intl/number_format_options.rs
Adds SANCTIONED_UNITS array of ECMA-402 unit identifiers; replaces generic alphabetic-segment is_well_formed_unit_identifier with sanctioned-list lookup supporting limited -per- compounds; switches roundingMode from get_string_option_enum to enum_option_strict.

Estimated code review effort

🎯 3 (Moderate) | ⏱️ ~25 minutes

Possibly related PRs

  • PerryTS/perry#5727: Introduces the enum_option_strict helper that this PR now uses for roundingMode parsing.
  • PerryTS/perry#5728: Also modifies configure_number_format rounding option parsing in the same file.
  • PerryTS/perry#5737: Changes currency_instance_parts to handle roundingIncrement-based rounding, directly adjacent to this PR's accounting-sign changes.

Poem

🐇 Hop, hop — the NaN is now 非數值 in zh,
And US$ appears where Korean won holds sway.
The accounting ledger wraps its negatives in () neat,
No rogue minus signs sneak past with values absolute.
Sanctioned units guard the gate — no wildcards allowed today! ✨

🚥 Pre-merge checks | ✅ 4 | ❌ 1

❌ Failed checks (1 warning)

Check name Status Explanation Resolution
Linked Issues check ⚠️ Warning The PR only implements a subset of #5581 and leaves many listed NumberFormat behaviors unresolved, including compact notation, formatRange, and locale negotiation. Either scope #5581 to this partial fix or implement the remaining listed NumberFormat behaviors before closing the issue.
✅ Passed checks (4 passed)
Check name Status Explanation
Title check ✅ Passed The title is concise and accurately summarizes the main Intl.NumberFormat fixes in this PR.
Description check ✅ Passed It covers the summary, issue reference, and test plan content the template asks for, with enough detail to understand the change.
Out of Scope Changes check ✅ Passed All code changes stay within Intl.NumberFormat fixes and there are no obvious unrelated additions.
Docstring Coverage ✅ Passed Docstring coverage is 100.00% which is sufficient. The required threshold is 80.00%.
✨ Finishing Touches
📝 Generate docstrings
  • Create stacked PR
  • Commit on current branch
🧪 Generate unit tests (beta)
  • Create PR with unit tests
  • Commit unit tests in branch fix/test262-intl-numberformat-5581

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Actionable comments posted: 2

🤖 Prompt for all review comments with AI agents
Verify each finding against current code. Fix only still-valid issues, skip the
rest with a brief reason, keep changes minimal, and validate.

Inline comments:
In `@crates/perry-runtime/src/intl/number_format.rs`:
- Around line 1580-1582: The currency formatting path still sends NaN through
format_number_parts, so it bypasses the locale-specific nan_string handling.
Update currency_instance_parts to detect NaN before building numeric parts and
use the same localized NaN branch used by the non-currency formatter, preserving
the existing split_numeric_parts flow for normal numbers. Keep the fix centered
around currency_instance_parts and the number formatting helpers it already
calls.
- Around line 1612-1617: The accounting branch in number formatting currently
wraps every originally negative value unless signDisplay is "never", which
breaks the rounded-zero behavior already handled in number_parts_core. Update
the logic around the accounting sign handling in number_parts_core so
parentheses are only applied when the post-rounding sign still qualifies for the
active sign_display, preserving the existing suppress-sign behavior for
exceptZero and negative when the rounded result is zero.
🪄 Autofix (Beta)

Fix all unresolved CodeRabbit comments on this PR:

  • Push a commit to this branch (recommended)
  • Create a new PR with the fixes

ℹ️ Review info
⚙️ Run configuration

Configuration used: defaults

Review profile: CHILL

Plan: Pro Plus

Run ID: 5b432c3c-9168-462d-ad6f-c626ab099f4c

📥 Commits

Reviewing files that changed from the base of the PR and between ffb0d6a and 8192e39.

📒 Files selected for processing (2)
  • crates/perry-runtime/src/intl/number_format.rs
  • crates/perry-runtime/src/intl/number_format_options.rs

Comment on lines +1580 to 1582
let digits = format_number_parts(format_value, locale, Some(frac_digits), None);
let mut numeric: Vec<(&'static str, String)> = Vec::new();
split_numeric_parts(&digits, locale, &mut numeric);

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🎯 Functional Correctness | 🟠 Major | ⚡ Quick win

Localize NaN in the currency path too.

currency_instance_parts still routes NaN through format_number_parts, which returns literal "NaN", so zh-TW currency formatting bypasses the new nan_string behavior.

Proposed fix
-    let digits = format_number_parts(format_value, locale, Some(frac_digits), None);
     let mut numeric: Vec<(&'static str, String)> = Vec::new();
-    split_numeric_parts(&digits, locale, &mut numeric);
+    if format_value.is_nan() {
+        numeric.push(("nan", nan_string(locale).to_string()));
+    } else {
+        let digits = format_number_parts(format_value, locale, Some(frac_digits), None);
+        split_numeric_parts(&digits, locale, &mut numeric);
+    }
📝 Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
let digits = format_number_parts(format_value, locale, Some(frac_digits), None);
let mut numeric: Vec<(&'static str, String)> = Vec::new();
split_numeric_parts(&digits, locale, &mut numeric);
let mut numeric: Vec<(&'static str, String)> = Vec::new();
if format_value.is_nan() {
numeric.push(("nan", nan_string(locale).to_string()));
} else {
let digits = format_number_parts(format_value, locale, Some(frac_digits), None);
split_numeric_parts(&digits, locale, &mut numeric);
}
🤖 Prompt for AI Agents
Verify each finding against current code. Fix only still-valid issues, skip the
rest with a brief reason, keep changes minimal, and validate.

In `@crates/perry-runtime/src/intl/number_format.rs` around lines 1580 - 1582, The
currency formatting path still sends NaN through format_number_parts, so it
bypasses the locale-specific nan_string handling. Update currency_instance_parts
to detect NaN before building numeric parts and use the same localized NaN
branch used by the non-currency formatter, preserving the existing
split_numeric_parts flow for normal numbers. Keep the fix centered around
currency_instance_parts and the number formatting helpers it already calls.

Comment on lines +1612 to +1617
// Accounting sign: negative amounts are wrapped in parentheses (no minus sign).
// Only applied when signDisplay is not "never".
if accounting && is_negative && r.sign_display != "never" {
parts.insert(0, ("literal", "(".to_string()));
parts.push(("literal", ")".to_string()));
}

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🎯 Functional Correctness | 🟠 Major | ⚡ Quick win

Preserve rounded-zero signDisplay semantics for accounting.

Line 1614 wraps every originally negative value except signDisplay: "never". That regresses the existing rounded-zero behavior in number_parts_core, where exceptZero and negative suppress the sign after rounding to zero.

Proposed fix
     split_numeric_parts(&digits, locale, &mut numeric);
     let de_style = locale.eq_ignore_ascii_case("de") || locale.starts_with("de-");
+    let has_digits = numeric
+        .iter()
+        .any(|(t, _)| *t == "integer" || *t == "fraction");
+    let rounded_is_zero = has_digits
+        && numeric
+            .iter()
+            .filter(|(t, _)| *t == "integer" || *t == "fraction")
+            .all(|(_, v)| v.bytes().all(|b| b == b'0'));
     let mut parts: Vec<(&'static str, String)> = Vec::new();
@@
-    if accounting && is_negative && r.sign_display != "never" {
+    let show_accounting_sign = match r.sign_display.as_str() {
+        "never" => false,
+        "exceptZero" | "negative" => is_negative && !rounded_is_zero,
+        _ => is_negative,
+    };
+    if accounting && show_accounting_sign {
         parts.insert(0, ("literal", "(".to_string()));
         parts.push(("literal", ")".to_string()));
     }
📝 Committable suggestion

‼️ IMPORTANT
Carefully review the code before committing. Ensure that it accurately replaces the highlighted code, contains no missing lines, and has no issues with indentation. Thoroughly test & benchmark the code to ensure it meets the requirements.

Suggested change
// Accounting sign: negative amounts are wrapped in parentheses (no minus sign).
// Only applied when signDisplay is not "never".
if accounting && is_negative && r.sign_display != "never" {
parts.insert(0, ("literal", "(".to_string()));
parts.push(("literal", ")".to_string()));
}
split_numeric_parts(&digits, locale, &mut numeric);
let de_style = locale.eq_ignore_ascii_case("de") || locale.starts_with("de-");
let has_digits = numeric
.iter()
.any(|(t, _)| *t == "integer" || *t == "fraction");
let rounded_is_zero = has_digits
&& numeric
.iter()
.filter(|(t, _)| *t == "integer" || *t == "fraction")
.all(|(_, v)| v.bytes().all(|b| b == b'0'));
let mut parts: Vec<(&'static str, String)> = Vec::new();
// Accounting sign: negative amounts are wrapped in parentheses (no minus sign).
// Only applied when signDisplay is not "never".
let show_accounting_sign = match r.sign_display.as_str() {
"never" => false,
"exceptZero" | "negative" => is_negative && !rounded_is_zero,
_ => is_negative,
};
if accounting && show_accounting_sign {
parts.insert(0, ("literal", "(".to_string()));
parts.push(("literal", ")".to_string()));
}
🤖 Prompt for AI Agents
Verify each finding against current code. Fix only still-valid issues, skip the
rest with a brief reason, keep changes minimal, and validate.

In `@crates/perry-runtime/src/intl/number_format.rs` around lines 1612 - 1617, The
accounting branch in number formatting currently wraps every originally negative
value unless signDisplay is "never", which breaks the rounded-zero behavior
already handled in number_parts_core. Update the logic around the accounting
sign handling in number_parts_core so parentheses are only applied when the
post-rounding sign still qualifies for the active sign_display, preserving the
existing suppress-sign behavior for exceptZero and negative when the rounded
result is zero.

@proggeramlug
proggeramlug merged commit 28fb548 into main Jun 29, 2026
15 checks passed
@proggeramlug
proggeramlug deleted the fix/test262-intl-numberformat-5581 branch June 29, 2026 00:15
proggeramlug added a commit that referenced this pull request Jun 29, 2026
…5789/#5793/#5783 (#5806)

* fix(runtime/hir/intl): #5800 — fix 29 Temporal/Intl regressions from #5789/#5793/#5783

Cluster A (12 tests): `temporal_subclass_cell` crashed on Linux when
processing Proxy ids because the old guard (`obj >= GC_HEADER_SIZE +
0x1000`) passes proxy ids (0xF0000–0xFFFFF) on Linux (HEAP_MIN=0x1000).
Switch to `is_plausible_heap_addr` which unconditionally rejects the
entire handle band [0, 0x100000).

Cluster B (16 tests): `temporal_locale_string` defaults regression from
#5789. Restore per-type ECMA-402 defaults: PlainDate→{y,m,d},
PlainDateTime/Instant/ZDT→{y,m,d,h,min,sec}, PlainTime→{h,min,sec},
PlainYearMonth→{y,m}, PlainMonthDay→{m,d}.

Tests comparing `Date.toLocaleString(locale, opts)` with a Temporal type
newly diverged because #5789 fixed Temporal args-dropping but left Date
on the fold path. Install a real `Date.prototype.toLocaleString` thunk
(`date_to_locale_string_opts`) that delegates to `temporal_locale_string`
with `PlainDateTime` defaults. Remove the `recv_class == Some("Date")`
shortcut from the HIR fold so Date calls with args also use the thunk.

Cluster C (1 test): `NumberFormat({style:"currency",unit:"test"})` threw
RangeError (from the stricter `is_well_formed_unit_identifier` added in
#5783) before the TypeError for the missing `currency` field. Move the
currency TypeError check ahead of the unit reads to restore spec order.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

* fix(intl): move missing-currency TypeError before currencyDisplay/currencySign reads

Per CodeRabbit: the TypeError for `{ style: "currency" }` with no currency
was firing after the `currencyDisplay` and `currencySign` GetOption calls.
A proxy trap on `get currencyDisplay()` would throw a different error first,
breaking the spec-mandated observable read order.  Move the check to
immediately after the `currency` read.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>

---------

Co-authored-by: Ralph <ralph@skelpo.com>
Co-authored-by: Claude Sonnet 4.6 <noreply@anthropic.com>
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test262 intl402/NumberFormat — 71 fails (formatToParts/notation/rounding/locale negotiation)

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